From The invisible Empire
Refusenik movement and 1990s post-Soviet aliyah |
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Background | Causes |
- The Holocaust
- Antisemitism in the Soviet Union
- Joseph Stalin
- Zionism
- Six-Day War
- Emigration from the Eastern Bloc
- Slánský trial
- Anti-cosmopolitan campaign
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Jewish groups |
- Ashkenazim
- Mountain Jews
- Karaim
- Krymchaks
- Bukharan Jews
- Georgian Jews
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Events |
- Dymshits–Kuznetsov hijacking affair
- 1970s aliyah
- Jackson–Vanik amendment
- Helsinki Accords
- Freedom Sunday for Soviet Jews
- Operation Solomon
- Dissolution of the Soviet Union
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People | Soviet Union Commonwealth of Independent States | Pro-government/antisemitic |
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Yuri Andropov
- Mikhail Gorbachev
- Mikhail Suslov
- David Dragunsky
- Yakov Fishman
- Adolf Shayevich
- Emomali Rahmon
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Jewish | |
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United States | |
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Israel | |
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Other | Pro-Soviet |
Władysław Gomułka
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Pro-Jewish |
Nicolae Ceaușescu
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Organisations | Soviet Union |
- Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Communist Party of the Russian Federation
- Anti-Zionist Committee of the Soviet Public
- Moscow Helsinki Group
- Pamyat
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United States |
- Jewish Defense League
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee
- Union of Councils for Soviet Jews
- National Coalition Supporting Soviet Jewry
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Israel | |
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Aftermath |
- Russian Jews in Israel
- Yisrael BaAliyah
- Channel 9
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